DjangoCon Europe 2024 | Django schema migrations and deployments minus the misery

Learn how to overcome migration and deployment challenges in Django development, and discover the best practices for managing schema changes and static assets in your applications.

Key takeaways
  • Django schema migrations can create issues when dealing with multiple migrations and deployments.
  • The conference talk discusses ways to overcome migration and deployment challenges in Django development.
  • Django’s schema changes can be problematic when migrating legacy databases.
  • Django provides good tools for managing migrations, such as makemigrations and applymigrations.
  • Merging migrations can be problematic if makemigrations and applymigrations are not properly executed in sequence.
  • Django has three ways to manage static assets in production: serving files immediately, using a proxy, or using Umicore.
  • Umicore is a Python-based content delivery network (CDN) capable of serving static assets.
  • When changes are made to the static files storage, Django’s runserver command will automatically detect new files and update the file timestamps.
  • Django’s WHITENOISE integration provides an easy way to handle serving web assets, including CSS and HTML files.
  • Django’s WHITENOISE can take care of serving static files without impacting performance.
  • Django provides means to manage migrations and schema changes throughout the development process.
  • Managing applications and schema changes can be achieved in a structured manner using Django’s ORM interface.
  • Django’s ORM can convert complex database operations into simpler interfaces, making it easier to work with structured data.
  • Django provides functionalities to manage migrations and schema changes under a unified interface.
  • When new fields are added to the model structure, Django’s ORM ensures any data migration occurs with valid schema.
  • Django provides commands for handling migrations, such as makemigrations, migrate, and sqlite3.
  • Django allows modifications to be made to the application instance at runtime.
  • When testing and debugging, the current database configuration can be temporarily altered based on the application instance.