Finding balance: how to build processes that help not hurt your engineering team

Learn how to create engineering processes that accelerate work without bureaucracy. Get practical tips for balancing structure and autonomy to empower your team.

Key takeaways
  • Process should empower engineers and accelerate work, not become bureaucratic overhead or slow teams down

  • Focus on upfront planning and alignment around project goals/requirements to enable faster execution:

    • Use lightweight project briefs and specs
    • Get early alignment on architecture decisions
    • Define clear milestones and estimates
    • Front-load key decisions to reduce implementation bottlenecks
  • Documentation and async communication are critical for hybrid teams:

    • Maintain detailed specs and PRDs
    • Share regular updates in Slack
    • Make project context easily accessible
    • Enable async collaboration and reviews
  • Right-size process based on team context:

    • Consider team size and organizational complexity
    • Adapt processes for different project types
    • Allow flexibility in implementation details
    • Focus on outcomes over perfect process adherence
  • Signs you need more process:

    • Frequent project false starts
    • Challenging cross-team dependencies
    • Unclear prioritization
    • Too much time spent on weekly planning
    • Poor delivery predictability
  • Signs you need less process:

    • Planning takes longer than execution
    • Over-emphasis on perfect estimates
    • Too many stakeholders/approvals needed
    • Focus shifts from value to process itself
    • Engineers feel bogged down by requirements
  • Enable engineering ownership through:

    • Clear goals and expectations
    • Autonomy in execution
    • Involvement in product decisions
    • Balanced oversight and independence
    • Regular celebration of launched work
  • Maintain process stability while iterating:

    • Avoid frequent process overhauls
    • Get team buy-in on changes
    • Explain the “why” behind processes
    • Focus on continuous improvement