Nic Jackson – Managing Failure in a Distributed World

Managing latency in distributed systems with Nic Jackson, who explores strategies to distribute failures effectively, leveraging service meshes and reliability patterns to improve resilience and reduce user frustration.

Key takeaways
  • Latency is a significant concern in modern distributed systems, as it can lead to user frustration and decreased productivity.
  • To manage latency, it’s essential to distribute failures effectively, such as by using a service mesh to externalize reliability and provide built-in circuit breaking.
  • Service meshes allow you to think of reliability as a separate aspect of the system, rather than baking it into the application.
  • Service meshes can be used to create a geodistributed architecture, which can improve resilience and reduce latency.
  • Externally configured reliability patterns, such as uptime and retries, can help to avoid cascading failures and improve system resilience.
  • Load balancing and circuit breaking can be used to distribute traffic and prevent overload, but these strategies must be used in conjunction with other reliability patterns.
  • Retries should be used to avoid timeouts, rather than to fix the underlying issue causing the timeout.
  • Outlier detection can be used to identify and remove faulty instances from the system, improving overall reliability.
  • Ignoring transient failures can lead to system-wide failures and long-term outages.
  • Service meshes can be used to integrate with other technologies, such as Cloudflare and Cloud CDN, to provide a robust and scalable infrastructure.
  • The concept of reliability is not limited to just availability; it also includes aspects such as latency, throughput, and security.
  • There is no one-size-fits-all solution for reliability; instead, you need to carefully consider the specific requirements of your system and choose the most effective strategies.