Vincent D. Warmerdam - Active Teaching, Human Learning

Discover the best practices for training machine learning models, including data evaluation, model performance, and interpretation, and learn how to overcome common challenges such as imbalanced and non-IID data.

Key takeaways
  • It’s often best to start from scratch when training a machine learning model, rather than calling fit predict again.
  • Active learning can be beneficial, but it’s not a magic solution and may not always work.
  • The way a model is trained has a significant impact on its performance.
  • A good approach is to use a combination of techniques, such as random forest and XGBoost, and to evaluate their performance.
  • It’s important to consider the space of possible solutions, and to try to think creatively about the problem.
  • A good strategy is to start with a small dataset and gradually add more data as needed.
  • It’s important to evaluate the performance of a model, and to consider the potential biases in the data.
  • The problem of imbalanced and non-IID data is a common challenge in machine learning.
  • One approach to solving this problem is to use online machine learning, which can update the model in real-time as new data becomes available.
  • Another approach is to use transfer learning, which can transfer knowledge from one model to another.
  • It’s important to consider the limitations of a model, and to evaluate its performance in terms of its predictions.
  • A good way to evaluate a model is to use a validation set, which can help to identify overfitting.
  • It’s also important to consider the interpretability of a model, and to try to understand how it arrives at its predictions.
  • One approach to improving the interpretability of a model is to use feature importance, which can help to identify the most important features in the data.
  • Another approach is to use visualization techniques, such as scatter plots and bar charts, to help to understand the data.
  • It’s important to consider the potential biases in a model, and to evaluate its performance in terms of its predictions.
  • A good way to evaluate a model is to use a holdout set, which can help to identify overfitting.
  • It’s also important to consider the robustness of a model, and to evaluate its performance in terms of its predictions.
  • One approach to improving the robustness of a model is to use ensemble methods, which can combine the predictions of multiple models.