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Mature Microservices & How to Operate Them • Sarah Wells • YOW! 2019
Optimize your microservices architecture for speed, resilience, and visibility, and learn how to operate them effectively to increase developer happiness and reduce downtime.
- To optimize for speed, consider using a release frequency of 10 times a day.
- Build resilience into systems to handle failures, as high-performing teams do.
- Use a service mesh to improve visibility and control in microservices architecture.
- Automate testing, so you can focus on development and not manually test every change.
- Use logging to track changes and diagnose issues.
- Monitor changes to identify failure patterns and resource usage.
- Release code frequently to reduce the blast radius and minimize downtime.
- Plan for what happens when people move on, and ensure knowledge sharing and documentation.
- Consider the costs of complexity and avoid building unnecessary complexity.
- Verify ownership of changes and ensure developers review and understand the code.
- Report metrics, such as release frequency, to track performance and progress.
- Prioritize developers’ happiness and avoid imposing too much complexity.
- Use visualization tools to simplify complex systems and make them more understandable.
- Avoid burnout and inefficient use of resources by releasing code frequently.
- Consider the cultural shift required when moving from monolithic architecture to microservices.
- Generate unique IDs for changes and use them to track issues.
- Use GitHub to track changes and issue requests.
- Consider the value of publishing and releasing new content regularly.
- Use monitoring tools to track performance and identify issues.
- Plan for and prepare for failures, rather than just reacting to them.
- Document changes and ensure knowledge sharing within teams.
- Use code reviews to verify changes and ensure quality.
- Consider the business value of moving fast and avoid being slowed down by bureaucracy.