MRMCD2024 Entwicklung von Ansible Collections

Learn how to build reusable Ansible Collections: Organize roles, plugins & modules into packages, handle dependencies, and follow best practices for Galaxy publishing.

Key takeaways
  • Ansible Collections bundle roles, plugins, modules and other resources into reusable packages

  • Collections need proper namespaces and metadata to be published on Ansible Galaxy

  • Collections provide better error handling and validation compared to standalone roles

  • Key features include:

    • Built-in “block” and “rescue” functionality
    • First-found plugin for variable handling
    • Integration with GitHub and other source control systems
  • Collections help standardize role structures and dependencies

  • Metadata defines important collection properties like:

    • Platform compatibility
    • Dependencies
    • Role configurations
    • Version requirements
  • Collections improve reusability and maintainability of Ansible code

  • Proper collection structure includes:

    • Roles directory
    • Plugin modules
    • Documentation
    • Galaxy metadata
    • Task definitions
  • Collections enable better dependency management between different Ansible components

  • Collections support both community and custom private roles/modules

  • Variables and configurations can be better organized and validated within collections