The path from Director to CTO: How to follow it, or how to mentor it

Learn what it takes to advance from Director to CTO, including key mindset shifts, leadership behaviors, and common pitfalls. Essential advice for both aspiring leaders and mentors.

Key takeaways
  • Directors are narrowly focused on their team/org and short-term goals (current quarter to next quarter), while VPs/CTOs need broader perspective and longer-term vision (1-5 years)

  • To move beyond Director level, demonstrate interest and understanding in:

    • Cross-functional relationships and other disciplines
    • Company strategy and business context
    • Industry trends and competitive landscape
    • Technical breadth beyond your core expertise
  • Key behaviors for advancement:

    • Be curious and proactive about learning new areas
    • Participate in strategic discussions
    • Take on cross-team projects and initiatives
    • Delegate effectively, especially projects you want to do yourself
    • Build relationships with peers in other functions
  • As you become more senior:

    • Time shifts from engineering team to executive team
    • Must understand and represent multiple technical disciplines
    • Need to over-communicate context and reasoning to your team
    • Less direct mentorship available - must drive own growth
    • Responsible for long-term organizational change
  • Common failure modes to avoid:

    • Staying too technically focused in your original domain
    • Not engaging with broader business strategy
    • Failing to delegate important work
    • Remaining too narrowly focused on your immediate team
    • Not sharing enough context with direct reports